Linking words, also known as conjunctions, are used to connect words, phrases, or sentences. There are two main types of conjunctions: coordinating and subordinating.
1. Coordinating Conjunctions: These connect words or groups of words that are equal in structure. We already know the main coordinating conjunctions: "and", "or", "but". Other coordinating conjunctions are:
- For: explains reason (e.g., I went to bed early, for I was tired.)
- Nor: presents a negative choice (e.g., I don't like coffee, nor do I like tea.)
- Yet: shows contrast or exception (e.g., She is rich, yet she is not happy.)
- So: indicates a result (e.g., It was cold, so I wore a jacket.)
2. Subordinating Conjunctions: These connect a dependent clause to an independent clause. Common subordinating conjunctions include:
- Although: shows contrast (e.g., Although it was raining, we went for a walk.)
- Since: indicates time or reason (e.g., Since it's your birthday, we'll celebrate.)
- Unless: indicates a condition that must be met (e.g., We won't go unless it stops raining.)
- So that: shows purpose or intention (e.g., She studied hard so that she could pass the exam.)
