1. Overview:
The First Conditional is used to talk about real and possible situations in the future. It helps us express what will happen if a certain condition is met.
Structure:
If + present simple, will + base form of the verb
2. Cases of Usage:
Case 1: To express a possible future action based on a condition.
Example: If it rains tomorrow, I will stay home.
Case 2: To make promises about future actions.
Example: If you help me, I will buy you lunch.
Case 3: To give warnings about future outcomes.
Example: If you don't study, you will fail the test.
3. Exceptions or Things to Pay Attention To:
In the First Conditional, the condition uses "if" + present simple, and the result uses "will" + base form of the verb. Remember, we do not use "will" in the condition part.
Example: If you will go to the store, I will go too. (Incorrect)
Correct: If you go to the store, I will go too.
4. Additional Notes:
Common mistakes include using "will" in the "if" clause. Always use the present simple for conditions. Additionally, make sure to use the correct subject and verb forms.